ASTM F3379-20 Standard Guide for Training for Public Safety Remote Pilot of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Endorsement
基本信息
标准号：ASTM F3379-20
发布单位或类别：美国-美国材料与试验协会（US-ASTM）
发布日期：2020-01-01
实施日期：
废止日期：
CCS分类：
ICS分类：
49.020 航空器和航天器工程 – 航空器和航天器综合
适用范围/摘要
1.1
本指南涵盖了公共安全远程飞行员（PS RPs）的最低培训要求，因为它与他们的一般、现场和搜索特定知识和技能有关。
1.2
本指南不提供在部分或完全倒塌的结构中、水中或水面上、密闭空间或地下（如洞穴、矿井和隧道）进行sUAS操作的最低培训要求
1.2.1
基本的远程驾驶技能和知识可在指南中找到
F3266
.
1.3
按照本指南培训的人员不具备在UAS团队之外担任领导职务的资格。
1.4
PS-RP在加入特定类型的UAS团队之前，可能需要进一步的培训，具体取决于当地需求、法规或主管当局（AHJ）的政策。
1.5
本指南的制定不考虑PS-RP个人使用的无人机系统或个人防护设备的类型。预计所有无人机都符合规范
F3298
或规格
F2910
.
1.6
以国际单位制表示的数值应视为标准值。国际单位制后括号中给出的值仅供参考，不被视为标准值。
1.7
本标准并非旨在解决与其使用相关的所有安全问题（如有）。本标准的用户有责任在使用前制定适当的安全、健康和环境实践，并确定监管限制的适用性。
1.8
本国际标准是根据世界贸易组织技术性贸易壁垒（TBT）委员会发布的《关于制定国际标准、指南和建议的原则的决定》中确立的国际公认标准化原则制定的。
====意义和用途======
4.1
被认定为PS-RP的每个人都应满足本指南的要求。
4.2
本指南适用于希望确定PS-RP最低培训标准的具有管辖权的个人和机构。
4.3
本指南仅为PS-RP人员的第一级培训，因此，仅确定了作为PS执行所需的最低知识、技能和能力-
卢比。
4.4
本指南中的任何内容均不妨碍本指南的用户为其自己的成员添加其他要求。美国的具体例子旨在建立一个共同的参考框架。
4.5
本指南本身不是培训文件。它只是PS-RP培训或评估所需主题的大纲，但可用于制定培训文件或计划。
4.6
由培训机构决定培训的深度或细节，以满足其需求。二级或相关培训的术语和要求应针对具体任务/专业，并非所有操作员都需要所有类型和级别的培训。本指南支持适用于操作类型的替代方案和知识要求子集，当根据规范将其作为记录的培训计划的一部分时
F3330
.
4.7
本指南并不独立，必须与参考文件一起使用，以提供用户所需的特定信息。
4.8
本指南可用于评估书籍或其他文件，以确定其内容是否符合PS-RP培训的必要主题。同样，本指南可用于评估现有培训计划，以查看其是否符合本指南的要求。
4.9
以下各节中提出的知识、技能和能力要求不按任何特定顺序提出，也不代表培训顺序。
1.1
This guide covers the minimum training requirements for public safety remote pilots (PS-RPs) as it relates to their general, field, and search specific knowledge and skills.
1.2
This guide does not provide the minimum training requirements for sUAS operations in partially or fully collapsed structures, in or on water, in confined spaces, or underground (such as caves, mines, and tunnels.)
1.2.1
Basic remote piloting skills and knowledge are found in Guide
F3266
.
1.3
Personnel trained to this guide are not qualified to operate in leadership positions outside of UAS teams.
1.4
Further training may be required before a PS-RP can participate on a particular kind of UAS team, depending on local needs, regulations, or policies of the authority holding jurisdiction (AHJ).
1.5
This guide is created without regard to the type of unmanned aircraft system or personal protective equipment that is used by a PS-RP individual. It is expected that all UAS are compliant with Specification
F3298
or Specification
F2910
.
1.6
The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.7
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.8
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
====== Significance And Use ======
4.1
Every person who is identified as a PS-RP shall have met the requirements of this guide.
4.2
This guide is to be used by individuals and agencies having jurisdiction who wish to identify the minimum training standards for PS-RP.
4.3
This guide is only the first level of training for PS-RP personnel, and as such, only establishes the minimum knowledge, skills, and abilities required for a person to perform as a PS-RP.
4.4
Nothing in this guide precludes a user of this guide from adding additional requirements for its own members. The US-specific examples are intended to establish a common frame of reference.
4.5
This guide by itself is not a training document. It is only an outline of the topics required for training or evaluating a PS-RP, but it can be used to develop a training document or program.
4.6
It is up to the training authority to determine the depth or detail of training to meet its needs. Terminologies and requirements for secondary or associated training should be task/specialization-specific—not all operators require all types and levels of training. This guide supports alternatives and subsets of knowledge requirements appropriate to the type of operation, when part of a documented training program according to Specification
F3330
.
4.7
This guide does not stand alone and must be used with the referenced documents to provide the specific information needed by the user.
4.8
This guide can be used to evaluate a book or other document to determine if its content meets the necessary topics for training a PS-RP. Likewise, the guide can be used to evaluate an existing training program to see if it meets the requirements of this guide.
4.9
The knowledge, skill, and ability requirements presented in the following sections are not presented in any particular order and do not represent a training sequence.
研制信息
起草单位：
起 草 人：
归口单位：
F38.03